A controlled 6-month clinical trial to study the effects of a stannous fluoride dentifrice on gingivitis

J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Sep;34(9):762-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01109.x. Epub 2007 Jul 23.

Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to assess anti-plaque and anti-gingivitis benefits of a stabilized stannous fluoride (SnF(2))/sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) dentifrice versus a negative control.

Material and methods: This was a randomized, 6-month, stratified, single-centre, double-blind, parallel group, clinical study conducted in harmony with the guidelines for evaluating chemotherapeutic products for the control of gingivitis outlined by the American Dental Association. A stabilized 0.454% SnF(2)/SHMP dentifrice was tested against a commercially available negative control dentifrice. Following baseline measurements, subjects received a dental prophylaxis. Subjects were instructed to brush twice daily for 60 s using their assigned product. Efficacy measurements were obtained at baseline, 3 and 6 months post treatment using the Modified Gingival Index, Gingival Bleeding Index and the Turesky Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index. Oral tissue examinations were performed at all visits.

Results: A total of 140 subjects were enroled and 128 completed the study. RESULTS after 6 months showed the SnF(2) dentifrice delivered a 16.9% reduction in gingivitis (p<0.001), a 40.8% reduction (p<0.001) in gingival bleeding, and an 8.5% reduction in plaque (p=0.001) versus the negative control. Both treatments were well tolerated.

Conclusions: Twice daily use of the SnF(2)/SHMP dentifrice over 6 months provided statistically significant anti-plaque and anti-gingivitis benefits relative to a negative control.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Dental Plaque / prevention & control*
  • Dental Plaque Index
  • Dental Prophylaxis
  • Dentifrices / therapeutic use*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Gingival Hemorrhage / prevention & control
  • Gingivitis / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Periodontal Index
  • Phosphates / administration & dosage
  • Phosphates / therapeutic use*
  • Tin Fluorides / administration & dosage
  • Tin Fluorides / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Dentifrices
  • Phosphates
  • Tin Fluorides
  • hexametaphosphate